数と時間
23言語
ドイツ語Zahlen und Uhrzeit
A1Cardinal numbers, telling time, days of the week, months, and dates.
日本語数字と数え方
A1Japanese and Sino-Japanese number systems (1-100+). Native Japanese (ひとつ, ふたつ) used for counting objects 1-10, Sino-Japanese (いち, に, さん) for larger numbers and dates.
中国語时间词
A1Time words come before the verb: 今天 (today), 明天 (tomorrow), 昨天 (yesterday), 现在 (now). Clock time: 几点 (what time), 三点 (3 o'clock).
韓国語시간 표현
A1Telling time: hours use native numbers + 시, minutes use Sino-Korean + 분. Days of week, months (Sino-Korean). Time words: 오늘, 내일, 어제.
アラビア語الأرقام ١-١٠
A1Cardinal numbers with complex agreement: 1-2 agree with noun, 3-10 have reverse gender agreement with counted noun. Counted noun is genitive plural for 3-10.
ロシア語Числительные 1-20
A1Cardinal numbers 1-20 with noun agreement rules: 1 + nominative singular, 2-4 + genitive singular, 5-20 + genitive plural. Essential for everyday use.
スウェーデン語Tal och Tid
A1Cardinal numbers 0-100, ordinal numbers, telling time (klockan), days of the week, months, and seasons.
ポーランド語Liczebniki i Czas
A1Cardinals 0-100, ordinals. Complex number agreement: 2-4 + nom pl, 5+ + gen pl. Telling time: która godzina?
デンマーク語Tal og Tid
A1Cardinal numbers 0-100 (note: halvtreds=50, tres=60, halvfjerds=70, firs=80, halvfems=90), telling time, days, months.
ノルウェー語Tall og Tid
A1Cardinal numbers 0-100, ordinal numbers, telling time (klokka), days of the week, months, and seasons.
フィンランド語Numerot ja Aika
A1Cardinal numbers 0-100, telling time (kello on), days of the week, months. Numbers 2+ take partitive of the counted noun.
ギリシャ語Αριθμοί και Ώρα
A1Cardinals 0-100, ordinals. Some numbers decline (1-4). Telling time: τι ώρα είναι; Days, months, seasons.
チェコ語Číslovky a Čas
A1Cardinals 0-100, ordinals. Complex number agreement: 1 + nom sg, 2-4 + nom pl, 5+ + gen pl. Telling time: kolik je hodin?
タイ語ตัวเลขและเวลา
A1Numbers 0-100. Thai has unique numerals (๐-๙) but Arabic commonly used. Telling time: กี่โมง (what time), บาท (baht currency).
ベトナム語Số Đếm và Thời Gian
A1Numbers 0-100. một, hai, ba, bốn, năm, sáu, bảy, tám, chín, mười. Telling time: mấy giờ (what time). Currency: đồng.
インドネシア語Angka dan Waktu
A1Numbers 0-100: satu, dua, tiga, empat, lima, enam, tujuh, delapan, sembilan, sepuluh. Telling time: jam berapa (what time). Currency: rupiah.
ウクライナ語Числівники і Час
A1Cardinals 0-100. Complex number agreement: 1 + nom sg, 2-4 + nom pl, 5+ + gen pl. Telling time: котра година?
スワヒリ語Nambari na Kuhesabu
A1Swahili numbers: moja (1), mbili (2), tatu (3), nne (4), tano (5), sita (6), saba (7), nane (8), tisa (9), kumi (10). Numbers 1-5 and 8 agree with noun class.
ペルシア語اعداد
A1Persian cardinal numbers 0-100. Uses Eastern Arabic numerals (۰۱۲۳۴۵۶۷۸۹) in writing. Numbers precede nouns (always singular after numbers): سه کتاب (three books).
フィリピノ語Mga Bilang
A1Native Tagalog numbers (isa, dalawa, tatlo...) and Spanish-derived numbers (uno, dos, tres...) both widely used. Native numbers are used with -ng prefix for counting objects.
ウルドゥー語نمبر اور گنتی
A1Cardinal numbers 1-100. Urdu uses both Eastern Arabic (۰۱۲۳) and Western Arabic (0123) numerals. Numbers are largely shared with Hindi. Unique words up to 100, then compound.
ヨルバ語Ònkà
A1Yoruba uses a vigesimal (base-20) counting system: ọ̀kan (1), èjì (2), ẹ̀ta (3)... ogún (20), ogójì (40). Numbers above 10 involve addition and subtraction operations.
広東語數字
A1Cardinal numbers 0-100. Special Cantonese pronunciations differ from Mandarin. 二 ji6 vs colloquial 兩 loeng5 for 'two' before classifiers.
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