Expressing Opinions in Basque
Iritzia Adieraztea
This article is part of the Basque grammar tree on Settemila Lingue.
Overview
Being able to express your opinions is a key A2 skill that moves you beyond factual statements into personal expression. Basque has several structures for sharing what you think, believe, and feel about things, ranging from simple phrases to more complex subordinate constructions.
The most common opinion expressions are: nire ustez (in my opinion), uste dut (I think), iruditzen zait (it seems to me), ados nago (I agree), and ez nago ados (I disagree). These phrases become the building blocks for discussion and conversation.
Many opinion structures use subordinate clauses with the suffix -la (that), which you will encounter increasingly at this level: Uste dut ondo dagoela (I think that it is fine).
How It Works
Opinion phrases:
| Basque | English | Structure |
|---|---|---|
| Nire ustez | In my opinion | Fixed phrase + statement |
| Uste dut | I think | + -la clause |
| Iruditzen zait | It seems to me | Dative + -la clause |
| Ados nago | I agree | With -rekin (with) |
| Ez nago ados | I disagree | With -rekin (with) |
| Nire iritziz | In my view | Fixed phrase |
Using -la (that) for opinion clauses:
| Example | Translation |
|---|---|
| Uste dut arrazoi duzula. | I think (that) you are right. |
| Iruditzen zait zaila dela. | It seems to me (that) it is difficult. |
| Uste dut ondo dagoela. | I think (that) it is fine. |
Pattern: Opinion verb + main clause verb + -la suffix
Agreement and disagreement:
| Basque | English |
|---|---|
| Ados nago zurekin. | I agree with you. |
| Ez nago ados zurekin. | I disagree with you. |
| Arrazoi duzu. | You are right. |
| Ez duzu arrazoi. | You are wrong. |
| Hala uste dut nik ere. | I think so too. |
Examples in Context
| Basque | English | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Nire ustez, ondo dago. | In my opinion, it is fine. | Simple opinion |
| Uste dut arrazoi duzula. | I think you are right. | With -la clause |
| Iruditzen zait zaila dela. | It seems to me that it is difficult. | Dative construction |
| Ez nago ados zurekin. | I disagree with you. | Disagreement |
| Ados nago erabat. | I completely agree. | Strong agreement |
| Nire iritziz, hobe da. | In my view, it is better. | Alternative phrasing |
| Ez dut uste horrela denik. | I don't think it is like that. | Negative opinion |
| Agian arrazoi duzu. | Maybe you are right. | Hedged opinion |
| Niretzat, garrantzitsua da. | For me, it is important. | Personal perspective |
| Hala ere, ez nago ziur. | Still, I am not sure. | Uncertainty |
Common Mistakes
Forgetting -la in subordinate opinion clauses
- Wrong: Uste dut ondo dago.
- Right: Uste dut ondo dagoela.
- Why: After uste dut (I think), the subordinate clause needs the -la suffix on the verb: dago → dagoela.
Using uste dut with a noun instead of a clause
- Wrong: Uste dut hori. (for "I think that")
- Right: Hori uste dut. (I think that) or Uste dut hori egia dela. (I think that is true.)
- Why: Uste dut typically introduces a clause with -la. For simpler expressions, use nire ustez + statement.
Confusing ados nago with ados naiz
- Wrong: Ados naiz.
- Right: Ados nago.
- Why: "Being in agreement" is a state, so it uses egon (nago), not izan (naiz).
Usage Notes
In Basque conversation, softening opinions is common and considered polite. Using agian (maybe), beharbada (perhaps), or nire ustez (in my opinion) before a strong statement shows social awareness. Direct disagreement is typically softened with phrases like bai, baina... (yes, but...) or hala ere (nevertheless). This pragmatic awareness becomes increasingly important as you advance.
Practice Tips
- Practice expressing opinions about everyday topics: food, weather, films. Use the pattern: Nire ustez, [topic] + [adjective] + da. Then try: Uste dut [topic] + [adjective] + dela.
- Practice agreeing and disagreeing with statements: someone says a fact, you respond with Ados nago or Ez nago ados, nire ustez...
Related Concepts
Prerequisite
Verb 'To Be' (izan) - Present in BasqueA1More A2 concepts
This concept in other languages
Compare across all languages
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