Ordföljd

14 språk

tyskaWortstellung im Hauptsatz
A1Basic word order with verb in second position (V2 rule). Subject-Verb-Object as default.
nederländskaBasiswoordvolgorde
A1Dutch main clauses follow V2 (verb-second) rule: the conjugated verb is always in second position. First position can be subject, time, place, or other elements. Subject-verb inversion maintains V2.
svenskaOrdföljd
A1Swedish uses V2 word order: the verb is always second in statements. Subject-verb inversion occurs when another element starts the sentence.
turkiskaSöz Dizimi Çeşitlemeleri
B2While Turkish is SOV, word order varies for emphasis and focus. Topic-comment structure, focus positions, and scrambling.
polskaSzyk Zdania
B2Polish has relatively free word order but information structure matters. Topic-comment, focus position, clitic placement rules.
danskaOrdstilling
A1Danish uses V2 word order: verb is always second in statements. Subject-verb inversion when another element starts the sentence.
norskaOrdstilling
A1Norwegian uses V2 word order: verb is always second in statements. Subject-verb inversion when another element starts the sentence.
finskaSanajärjestys
A1Finnish basic word order is SVO but flexible due to case marking. Question words and focused elements move to front. Verb second in statements.
tjeckiskaSlovosled
B2Czech has relatively free word order but clitics must be in second position. Topic-focus structure determines information flow.
rumänskaOrdinea Cuvintelor
A1Basic SVO word order in Romanian. Adjectives usually follow nouns. Flexible word order for emphasis due to case system.
ungerskaAlapvető Szórend
A1Topic-focus-verb order with focus position immediately before verb. What you emphasize goes in focus position.
ukrainskaПорядок Слів
B2Ukrainian has relatively free word order. Topic-comment structure determines information flow. Focus position varies for emphasis.
baskiskaHitz-ordena (SOV)
A1Basque follows Subject-Object-Verb word order. The verb comes at the end of the sentence, and the auxiliary follows the main verb. The element before the verb receives focus.
kantonesiska基本動詞同語序
A1Cantonese follows SVO word order. Verbs do not conjugate for person, number, or tense. Common verbs: 去 heoi3 (go), 食 sik6 (eat), 飲 jam2 (drink), 睇 tai2 (look/watch), 聽 teng1 (listen).

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