従属節

10言語

ドイツ語Nebensätze: weil, dass
A2Subordinate clauses with verb at end. weil (because) for reasons, dass (that) for statements.
日本語理由(ので・から)
B1Expressing reason: から (because, subjective) and ので (since, objective/softer). ので is more polite and used in formal contexts. Plain form precedes both.
韓国語이유 표현 -아/어서
A2Giving reason: stem + 아/어서 (because, so). Same vowel rules as 아/어요. Cannot use with imperative/propositive endings. First clause is cause.
オランダ語Complexe Bijzinnen
B2Multiple embedded clauses, relative clauses with prepositions (de man met wie ik sprak), and correlative constructions (hoe...des te, zowel...als). Maintaining correct verb-final order throughout.
スウェーデン語Bisatser
A2Subordinate clauses with att (that), om (if/whether), när (when), medan (while), eftersom (because). Note: BIFF rule - adverb before verb.
デンマーク語Bisætninger
A2Subordinate clauses with at (that), om (if/whether), når/da (when), mens (while), fordi (because). Adverb moves before verb.
ノルウェー語Leddsetninger
A2Subordinate clauses with at (that), om (if/whether), når (when), mens (while), fordi (because). Adverb moves before verb.
チェコ語Vedlejší Věty
B1Subordinate clauses with že (that), který (which/who), když (when), aby (in order to), protože (because). Relative pronouns decline.
バスク語Menpeko Perpausak
B1Subordinate clauses using suffixes on verbs: -la (that), -lako (because), -nez (since), -arren (although), -(e)nean (when). The subordinate clause typically precedes the main clause.
マオリ語Menpeko Rerenga
B1Subordinate clause types: nō te mea (because), ahakoa (although), kia (so that/until), mehemea (if), ki te (if/when). Subordinate clause often precedes the main clause.

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