단순 과거 (문어)

7개 언어

스페인어Pretérito Indefinido
A2Simple past for completed actions at a specific time. Regular endings: -AR (-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron), -ER/-IR (-í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron). Many irregular verbs.
프랑스어Passé Simple
C1Literary past tense for completed actions in narratives. Used in formal writing, literature, history. Three patterns: -er→-ai, -ir/-re→-is/-us. Many irregular forms.
독일어Präteritum (literarisch)
C1Extended use of Präteritum in written narratives, including all verb types consistently.
이탈리아어Passato Remoto
C1Simple past for completed actions perceived as distant or disconnected from present. Regular and highly irregular forms. Used in literature, formal writing, and Southern Italian speech.
포르투갈어Mais-que-perfeito Simples
C1Literary pluperfect: single verb form from preterite stem + -ra endings (falara, comera, partira). Used in formal writing, literature. Often replaced by compound form in speech.
루마니아어Perfectul Simplu
C1Literary/regional past tense (common in Oltenia region). Simple forms without auxiliary, similar to French passé simple.
카탈로니아어Passat Simple
C1Literary past tense (cantí, cantares, cantà, cantàrem, cantàreu, cantaren) used in formal writing and literature. Replaced by periphrastic past in speech. Essential for reading Catalan literature.

단순 과거 (문어) 학습을 시작할 준비가 됐나요? Settemila Lingue를 무료로 체험해 보세요 — 신용카드도, 약정도 필요 없어요. 둘러본 뒤에 AI가 만든 플래시카드로 연습해요.

무료로 시작하기