関係代名詞

10言語

スペイン語Pronombres Relativos: que, quien
A2Basic relative pronouns: que (who/which/that - most common), quien/quienes (who - for people, after prepositions). Que is invariable; quien has plural.
フランス語Pronoms Relatifs Composés
B2Relative pronouns with prepositions: lequel/laquelle/lesquels/lesquelles (which), contracted with à (auquel) and de (duquel). Ce qui, ce que, ce dont for abstract references.
イタリア語Pronomi Relativi
B1Connecting clauses: che (who/which/that - subject or direct object), cui (whom/which - after prepositions), il/la quale (formal alternative agreeing in gender/number).
ポルトガル語Pronomes Relativos: que, quem
A2Basic relative pronouns: que (who/which/that - most common), quem (who - for people, after prepositions). Que is invariable.
オランダ語Betrekkelijke Voornaamwoorden
A2Relative pronouns 'die' and 'dat'. Use 'die' for de-words and plurals; 'dat' for het-words. 'Wat' after indefinite antecedents (alles, niets, iets). Relative clauses have verb-final order.
ポーランド語Zaimki Względne
B1Relative pronouns który/która/które (who/which) decline for gender, number, and case. Also: co (colloquial), jaki (what kind).
チェコ語Vztažná Zájmena
B1Relative pronouns který/která/které (who/which) decline for gender, number, and case. Also: jenž (literary), co (colloquial).
ルーマニア語Propozițiile Relative
B1Relative pronouns: care (who/which), ce (what/which), pe care (whom), căruia/căreia (to whom). 'Care' declines for case.
ウクライナ語Відносні Займенники
B1Relative pronouns який/яка/яке (who/which) decline for gender, number, and case. Also: що (colloquial), котрий (formal).
カタロニア語Pronoms Relatius amb Preposició
B1Using que, qui, el qual/la qual/els quals/les quals in relative clauses after prepositions: amb qui (with whom), per al qual (for which), la raó per la qual (the reason for which).

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