Kata kerja refleksif

19 bahasa

SpanyolVerbos Reflexivos

A1Verbs with reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se): llamarse, levantarse, acostarse, vestirse, ducharse. Pronoun agrees with subject.

PrancisVerbes Pronominaux

A1Verbs with reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nous, vous, se): se lever, se coucher, s'appeler, se laver, s'habiller. Pronoun agrees with subject.

JermanReflexivpronomen im Akkusativ

A1Reflexive pronouns in accusative: mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich for verbs like sich waschen.

ItaliaVerbi Riflessivi

A1Verbs with reflexive pronouns (mi, ti, si, ci, vi, si): chiamarsi, svegliarsi, alzarsi, lavarsi, vestirsi, addormentarsi. Action reflects back to subject.

PortugisVerbos Reflexivos

A1Verbs with reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, vos, se): chamar-se, levantar-se, deitar-se, vestir-se. Pronoun placement varies by sentence type.

RusiaВозвратные глаголы

A1Verbs with reflexive suffix -ся (after consonants) or -сь (after vowels). Various meanings: reflexive, reciprocal, passive, middle voice. Many common verbs.

BelandaWederkerend Werkwoorden

A2Verbs with reflexive pronouns: me, je, zich, ons. Some verbs are always reflexive (zich schamen), others change meaning (wassen vs zich wassen). Reflexive pronoun follows conjugated verb.

SwediaReflexiva Verb

A2Verbs used with reflexive pronouns (sig, mig, dig): tvätta sig (wash oneself), känna sig (feel), sätta sig (sit down).

PolskiCzasowniki Zwrotne

A2Reflexive particle 'się': myć się (wash oneself), uczyć się (learn), podobać się (appeal to). 'Się' can float in sentence.

DanskRefleksive Verber

A2Verbs with reflexive pronouns (sig, mig, dig): vaske sig (wash oneself), føle sig (feel), sætte sig (sit down).

NorwegiaRefleksive Verb

A2Verbs with reflexive pronouns (seg, meg, deg): vaske seg (wash oneself), føle seg (feel), sette seg (sit down).

YunaniΑυτοπαθείς Κατασκευές

A2Reflexive expressed via passive/mediopassive forms: ντύνομαι (I dress myself), πλένομαι (I wash myself). Also τον εαυτό μου (myself).

CekoZvratná Slovesa

A2Reflexive particle 'se' (accusative) or 'si' (dative): mýt se (wash oneself), učit se (learn), líbit se (appeal to).

RumaniaVerbele Reflexive

A2Verbs with reflexive pronouns (se, mă, te): a se spăla (wash oneself), a se trezi (wake up), a se îmbrăca (get dressed).

UkrainaЗворотні Дієслова

A2Reflexive particle -ся/-сь: митися (wash oneself), вчитися (learn), подобатися (appeal to).

SwahiliKiambishi cha Kujirejea (-ji-)

A2Reflexive infix -ji- placed before the verb root indicates action on oneself: -jifunza (teach oneself/learn), -jiuliza (ask oneself), -jisikia (feel), -jiandikisha (register oneself).

FilipinoPandiwang -Um- (Pokus sa Tagaganap)

A1The -um- infix marks actor-focus verbs where the topic is the doer. Three aspects: completed (kumain), incompleted (kumakain), contemplated (kakain). The infix goes after the first consonant.

YorubaÌṣe Ara Ẹni

A2Reflexive meaning expressed with ara + possessive pronoun: ara mi (myself), ara rẹ (yourself), ara wọn (themselves). Used with verbs to indicate action on oneself.

KatalanVerbs Reflexius

A2Reflexive constructions with weak pronouns: rentar-se (to wash oneself), llevar-se (to get up), sentir-se (to feel). Pronoun agrees with subject: em rento, et rentes, es renta...

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