의문문 형성
27개 언어
스페인어Preguntas Básicas
A1Question words (all with accents): quién (who), qué (what), dónde (where), cuándo (when), cómo (how), por qué (why). Yes/no questions use intonation or inversion.
프랑스어Questions de Base
A1Question words: qui (who), que/quoi (what), où (where), quand (when), comment (how), pourquoi (why). Three ways to ask: intonation, est-ce que, inversion.
독일어W-Fragen
A1Questions with interrogative words: wer, was, wo, wann, warum, wie, woher, wohin.
이탈리아어Domande di Base
A1Essential question words: chi (who), che/cosa (what), dove (where), quando (when), come (how), perché (why). Forming yes/no questions with intonation.
포르투갈어Perguntas Básicas
A1Question words: quem (who), o que/que (what), onde (where), quando (when), como (how), porquê/por que (why). Word order often unchanged, marked by intonation.
중국어疑问词
A1Question words stay in place (no fronting): 什么 (what), 谁 (who), 哪里/哪儿 (where), 什么时候 (when), 怎么 (how), 为什么 (why), 几/多少 (how many).
한국어의문문
A1Questions formed by rising intonation (polite) or question words. Question words: 뭐/무엇 (what), 누구 (who), 어디 (where), 언제 (when), 왜 (why), 어떻게 (how).
러시아어Вопросительные предложения
A1Yes/no questions with rising intonation (no word change). Question words: кто (who), что (what), где (where), когда (when), как (how), почему (why).
네덜란드어Vraagwoorden
A1Essential question words: wie (who), wat (what), waar (where), wanneer (when), hoe (how), waarom (why), welke/welk (which), hoeveel (how much/many). Yes/no questions use verb-first.
스웨덴어Frågor
A1Yes/no questions use verb-first order. Question words: vad (what), vem (who), var (where), när (when), hur (how), varför (why).
폴란드어Tworzenie Pytań
A1Yes/no questions with 'czy' or intonation. Question words: co (what), kto (who), gdzie (where), kiedy (when), jak (how), dlaczego (why).
덴마크어Spørgsmål
A1Yes/no questions use verb-first order. Question words: hvad (what), hvem (who), hvor (where), hvornår (when), hvordan (how), hvorfor (why).
노르웨이어Spørsmål
A1Yes/no questions use verb-first order. Question words: hva (what), hvem (who), hvor (where), når (when), hvordan (how), hvorfor (why).
핀란드어Kysymykset
A1Yes/no questions add -ko/-kö to verb. Question words: mikä (what), kuka (who), missä (where), milloin (when), miten (how), miksi (why).
그리스어Ερωτήσεις
A1Yes/no questions by intonation. Question words: τι (what), ποιος (who), πού (where), πότε (when), πώς (how), γιατί (why).
체코어Tvoření Otázek
A1Yes/no questions by intonation or word order. Question words: co (what), kdo (who), kde (where), kdy (when), jak (how), proč (why).
루마니아어Formarea Întrebărilor
A1Questions formed by intonation or with question words: ce (what), cine (who), unde (where), când (when), cum (how), de ce (why).
헝가리어Kérdésképzés
A2Yes/no questions with -e particle (formal/written) or intonation (colloquial). Question word always in focus position before verb.
히브리어שאלות
A1Yes/no questions by intonation or האם. Question words: מה (what), מי (who), איפה (where), מתי (when), איך (how), למה (why).
태국어การถามคำถาม
A1Yes/no questions with ไหม [mǎi] or หรือ [rʉ̌ʉ] at end. Question words: อะไร (what), ใคร (who), ที่ไหน (where), เมื่อไหร่ (when), ทำไม (why), อย่างไร (how).
베트남어Câu Hỏi
A1Yes/no questions with không/chưa at end or có...không pattern. Question words: gì (what), ai (who), đâu (where), khi nào (when), sao/tại sao (why), thế nào (how).
인도네시아어Pertanyaan
A1Yes/no questions with -kah suffix or apakah. Question words: apa (what), siapa (who), di mana (where), kapan (when), bagaimana (how), mengapa/kenapa (why).
우크라이나어Питання
A1Yes/no questions with чи or intonation. Question words: що (what), хто (who), де (where), коли (when), як (how), чому (why).
필리핀어Mga Pananong
A1Question words: ano (what), sino (who), saan (where), kailan (when), bakit (why), paano (how). The particle 'ba' marks yes/no questions.
요루바어Àwọn Ọ̀rọ̀ Ìbéèrè
A1Question words: ta ni (who), kí ni (what), níbo (where), nígbà wo (when), kí nìdí/kí ló dé (why), báwo (how). Yes/no questions use ǹjẹ́ or ṣé at the beginning.
카탈로니아어Interrogatius
A1Question words: què (what), qui (who), on (where), quan (when), com (how), per què (why), quant/a/s/es (how much/many), quin/a/s/es (which). All carry accents.
영어Question Words
A1WH-question words: what, where, when, who, why, how. Word order: question word + auxiliary + subject + main verb. How + adjective/adverb for degree.
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