الماضي السابق (Υπερσυντέλικος)

11 لغة

الإسبانيةPluscuamperfecto
B1Past-before-past tense: imperfect of haber (había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían) + past participle. For actions completed before another past action.
الفرنسيةPlus-que-parfait
B1Past-before-past tense: imperfect of avoir/être + past participle. Used for actions completed before another past action. J'avais mangé quand il est arrivé.
الألمانيةPlusquamperfekt
B2Past perfect tense for actions before another past action: hatte/war + past participle.
الإيطاليةTrapassato Prossimo
B2Pluperfect indicative: imperfect of avere/essere + past participle. For actions completed before another past action. Essential for sequencing events and indirect speech.
البرتغاليةMais-que-perfeito
B1Past-before-past: compound form (tinha + participle) more common than simple form. For actions completed before another past action.
الهولنديةVoltooid Verleden Tijd
B1Past perfect (plusquamperfectum): had/hadden or was/waren + past participle. For actions completed before another past action. Essential for sequencing past events.
اليونانيةΥπερσυντέλικος
B2Past perfect: είχα + past participle. Actions completed before another past action.
الرومانيةMai-mult-ca-perfectul
B2Simple pluperfect without auxiliary, formed with special endings (-sem/-seși/-se/-serăm/-serăți/-seră). Unique among Romance languages.
الهنغاريةÖsszetett Igeidők
C1Past conditional and past potential with 'volna'. Expressing counterfactual past and unrealized possibilities.
الكتالانيةPlusquamperfet i Passat Anterior
B2Pluperfect: havia cantat (I had sung), for actions before another past event. Past anterior: haguí cantat (rare, literary). Used in complex temporal sequences and reported speech.
الإنجليزيةPast Perfect
B1Had + past participle for actions completed before another past action. Often with before, after, when, by the time. Creates clear sequence in past.

هل أنت مستعد لبدء تعلّم الماضي السابق (Υπερσυντέλικος)؟ جرّب Settemila Lingue مجانًا — بدون بطاقة ائتمان، وبدون التزام. تدرّب مع بطاقات مُولَّدة بالذكاء الاصطناعي بعد أن تلقي نظرة.

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