言語/文法概念/動名詞/進行形動名詞/進行形6言語スペイン語Usos del GerundioB1Extended gerund uses: seguir/continuar + gerund (keep doing), llevar + time + gerund (have been doing for), ir + gerund (gradual action). Never as noun (use infinitive).フランス語Le GérondifB1Gerund formed with en + present participle (-ant). Expresses simultaneity, manner, or condition. En parlant, en mangeant. Tout en emphasizes simultaneity.イタリア語Stare + GerundioB1Progressive aspect formed with stare + gerund (-ando for -are verbs, -endo for -ere/-ire). Emphasizes action in progress. All tenses possible: sto/stavo/starò + gerund.日本語ている形A2て-form + いる expressing ongoing action (食べている - eating) or resultant state (結婚している - is married). Context determines which meaning applies.韓国語진행형A2Progressive aspect: stem + 고 있다 (be doing). Emphasizes ongoing action. 고 있다 conjugates for tense. Some verbs use -아/어 있다 for resultant state.ルーマニア語GerunziulB2Verbal form ending in -ând (Group I) or -ind (Groups II-IV) for ongoing/simultaneous actions. Less common than in English.動名詞/進行形の学習を始めませんか?Settemila Lingueを無料でお試しいただけます — クレジットカード不要、契約なし。まずはじっくり見てから、AI生成のフラッシュカードで練習しましょう。無料で始める