기본 접속사

28개 언어

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: y/e (and - e before i/hi), o/u (or - u before o/ho), pero (but), sino (but rather), porque (because), así que (so).

프랑스어Conjonctions de Base

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: et (and), ou (or), mais (but), donc (so/therefore), car (because/for), ni...ni (neither...nor), or (now/yet - literary).

이탈리아어Congiunzioni di Base

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: e (and), o (or), ma (but), però (however), perché (because), anche (also), quindi (so/therefore), oppure (or else).

포르투갈어Conjunções Básicas

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: e (and), ou (or), mas (but), porém (however), porque (because), então (so), portanto (therefore).

일본어基本的な接続詞

A1Connecting ideas: そして (and then), でも (but), だから (so/therefore), それから (and then/after that), または (or). Used between sentences.

중국어基本连词

A1Simple connectors: 和 (and, for nouns), 也 (also), 都 (all/both), 还 (also/still), 又 (again/both), 或者 (or). 和 cannot connect clauses.

러시아어Основные союзы

A1Coordinating: и (and), а (and/but contrast), но (but), или (or). Subordinating: что (that), потому что (because), когда (when), если (if), чтобы (in order to).

스웨덴어Grundläggande Konjunktioner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: och (and), men (but), eller (or), för (because), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

튀르키예어Temel Bağlaçlar

A2Coordinating conjunctions: ve (and), veya/ya da (or), ama/fakat (but), çünkü (because). Turkish also uses suffix-based coordination.

폴란드어Podstawowe Spójniki

A1Essential conjunctions: i (and), ale (but), lub/albo (or), bo/ponieważ (because), więc/dlatego (so/therefore).

덴마크어Grundlæggende Konjunktioner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: og (and), men (but), eller (or), for (because/for), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

노르웨이어Grunnleggende Konjunksjoner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: og (and), men (but), eller (or), for (because/for), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

핀란드어Peruskonjunktiot

A1Common conjunctions: ja (and), mutta (but), tai (or), koska (because), kun (when), jos (if), että (that).

그리스어Βασικοί Σύνδεσμοι

A1Common conjunctions: και (and), αλλά (but), ή (or), γιατί (because), επειδή (because), όταν (when), αν (if).

체코어Základní Spojky

A1Essential conjunctions: a (and), ale (but), nebo (or), protože (because), takže (so), i (also/and).

헝가리어Alapvető Kötőszók

A1Essential conjunctions: és (and), de (but), vagy (or), mert (because), tehát (so/therefore), is (also).

히브리어מילות חיבור בסיסיות

A1Common conjunctions: ו- (and), אבל (but), או (or), כי (because), גם (also), אז (then/so).

태국어คำเชื่อมพื้นฐาน

A1Simple conjunctions: และ (and), หรือ (or), แต่ (but), เพราะ (because), เลย (so/therefore), แล้วก็ (and then).

베트남어Liên Từ Cơ Bản

A1Simple conjunctions: và (and), hoặc/hay (or), nhưng (but), vì (because), nên (so/therefore), rồi (then/and then).

인도네시아어Konjungsi Dasar

A1Simple conjunctions: dan (and), atau (or), tetapi/tapi (but), karena (because), jadi (so/therefore), lalu (then).

우크라이나어Основні Сполучники

A1Essential conjunctions: і/й/та (and), але (but), або (or), бо/тому що (because), тому/отже (so/therefore).

페르시아어حروف ربط پایه

A1Essential connecting words: و va (and), یا yā (or), اما ammā / ولی vali (but), چون chon (because), که ke (that/which/who), اگر agar (if).

필리핀어Mga Pangunahing Pangatnig

A1Common conjunctions: at (and), o (or), pero/ngunit (but), kasi/dahil (because), kaya (so). At is the most common, while ngunit is more formal than pero.

우르두어بنیادی حروفِ عطف

A1Essential connectors: اور aur (and), یا yā (or), لیکن lekin / مگر magar (but), کیونکہ kyoṅke (because), اگر agar (if), کہ ke (that).

마오리어Kupu Honohono Ìpìlẹ̀

A1Simple connecting words: me (and/with), engari (but), rānei (or, in questions), kātahi (then). Used to link words and simple clauses.

하와이어Hua ʻŌlelo Pilina

A1Simple connecting words: a me (and), a (and then), a iʻole (or), akā (but). Used to link words, phrases, and simple clauses in Hawaiian.

광둥어基本連詞

A1Essential connecting words: 同 tung4 (and/with), 或者 waak6 ze2 (or), 但係 daan6 hai6 (but), 因為...所以 jan1 wai6...so2 ji5 (because...therefore), 同埋 tung4 maai4 (and also).

영어Basic Conjunctions

A1Coordinating conjunctions: and, but, or, so, because. Join words, phrases, or clauses. No comma before and/or in British English (often used in American).

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