基本の接続詞

28言語

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: y/e (and - e before i/hi), o/u (or - u before o/ho), pero (but), sino (but rather), porque (because), así que (so).

フランス語Conjonctions de Base

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: et (and), ou (or), mais (but), donc (so/therefore), car (because/for), ni...ni (neither...nor), or (now/yet - literary).

イタリア語Congiunzioni di Base

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: e (and), o (or), ma (but), però (however), perché (because), anche (also), quindi (so/therefore), oppure (or else).

ポルトガル語Conjunções Básicas

A1Common coordinating conjunctions: e (and), ou (or), mas (but), porém (however), porque (because), então (so), portanto (therefore).

日本語基本的な接続詞

A1Connecting ideas: そして (and then), でも (but), だから (so/therefore), それから (and then/after that), または (or). Used between sentences.

中国語基本连词

A1Simple connectors: 和 (and, for nouns), 也 (also), 都 (all/both), 还 (also/still), 又 (again/both), 或者 (or). 和 cannot connect clauses.

ロシア語Основные союзы

A1Coordinating: и (and), а (and/but contrast), но (but), или (or). Subordinating: что (that), потому что (because), когда (when), если (if), чтобы (in order to).

スウェーデン語Grundläggande Konjunktioner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: och (and), men (but), eller (or), för (because), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

トルコ語Temel Bağlaçlar

A2Coordinating conjunctions: ve (and), veya/ya da (or), ama/fakat (but), çünkü (because). Turkish also uses suffix-based coordination.

ポーランド語Podstawowe Spójniki

A1Essential conjunctions: i (and), ale (but), lub/albo (or), bo/ponieważ (because), więc/dlatego (so/therefore).

デンマーク語Grundlæggende Konjunktioner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: og (and), men (but), eller (or), for (because/for), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

ノルウェー語Grunnleggende Konjunksjoner

A1Coordinating conjunctions: og (and), men (but), eller (or), for (because/for), så (so). Do not trigger inversion.

フィンランド語Peruskonjunktiot

A1Common conjunctions: ja (and), mutta (but), tai (or), koska (because), kun (when), jos (if), että (that).

ギリシャ語Βασικοί Σύνδεσμοι

A1Common conjunctions: και (and), αλλά (but), ή (or), γιατί (because), επειδή (because), όταν (when), αν (if).

チェコ語Základní Spojky

A1Essential conjunctions: a (and), ale (but), nebo (or), protože (because), takže (so), i (also/and).

ハンガリー語Alapvető Kötőszók

A1Essential conjunctions: és (and), de (but), vagy (or), mert (because), tehát (so/therefore), is (also).

ヘブライ語מילות חיבור בסיסיות

A1Common conjunctions: ו- (and), אבל (but), או (or), כי (because), גם (also), אז (then/so).

タイ語คำเชื่อมพื้นฐาน

A1Simple conjunctions: และ (and), หรือ (or), แต่ (but), เพราะ (because), เลย (so/therefore), แล้วก็ (and then).

ベトナム語Liên Từ Cơ Bản

A1Simple conjunctions: và (and), hoặc/hay (or), nhưng (but), vì (because), nên (so/therefore), rồi (then/and then).

インドネシア語Konjungsi Dasar

A1Simple conjunctions: dan (and), atau (or), tetapi/tapi (but), karena (because), jadi (so/therefore), lalu (then).

ウクライナ語Основні Сполучники

A1Essential conjunctions: і/й/та (and), але (but), або (or), бо/тому що (because), тому/отже (so/therefore).

ペルシア語حروف ربط پایه

A1Essential connecting words: و va (and), یا yā (or), اما ammā / ولی vali (but), چون chon (because), که ke (that/which/who), اگر agar (if).

フィリピノ語Mga Pangunahing Pangatnig

A1Common conjunctions: at (and), o (or), pero/ngunit (but), kasi/dahil (because), kaya (so). At is the most common, while ngunit is more formal than pero.

ウルドゥー語بنیادی حروفِ عطف

A1Essential connectors: اور aur (and), یا yā (or), لیکن lekin / مگر magar (but), کیونکہ kyoṅke (because), اگر agar (if), کہ ke (that).

マオリ語Kupu Honohono Ìpìlẹ̀

A1Simple connecting words: me (and/with), engari (but), rānei (or, in questions), kātahi (then). Used to link words and simple clauses.

ハワイ語Hua ʻŌlelo Pilina

A1Simple connecting words: a me (and), a (and then), a iʻole (or), akā (but). Used to link words, phrases, and simple clauses in Hawaiian.

広東語基本連詞

A1Essential connecting words: 同 tung4 (and/with), 或者 waak6 ze2 (or), 但係 daan6 hai6 (but), 因為...所以 jan1 wai6...so2 ji5 (because...therefore), 同埋 tung4 maai4 (and also).

英語Basic Conjunctions

A1Coordinating conjunctions: and, but, or, so, because. Join words, phrases, or clauses. No comma before and/or in British English (often used in American).

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