B2
Passive Voice
فعل مجهول
About this concept
Formed with past participle + شدن shodan (to become) conjugated for tense. ساخته شد sākhte shod (was built). Agent optionally marked with توسط tavasot-e (by). Less common than active in speech.
In Settemila Lingue, this concept generates a practice deck of ~35 cards at level B2.
Examples
این خانه ساخته شد.This house was built.
کتاب توسط او نوشته شده.The book was written by him/her.
در بسته شد.The door was closed.
این غذا خورده نمیشود.This food is not eaten. (habitual passive)
Prerequisite
Past Perfect (Pluperfect)B1More B2 concepts
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